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The Food Pyramid, Your Diet & Diabetes 101

Author
Eternum Praetorian
Doomheim
#1 - 2011-12-21 17:17:16 UTC  |  Edited by: Eternum Praetorian

I figure this needed to be a new post so… here it is!
P.S. I will streamline this as much as possible.





People assume that diabetes is caused by being over weight, but the truth is being obese is merely a symptom of much more in depth body processes. In order to grasp this in it’s entirety, we need a quick rundown of how your body fuels itself.




1. Your Cells Have A Fuel Tank


Your cells turn glucose in your bloodstream into glycogen (that is their gasoline) Glycogen is stored inside of the Cell.

2. Your liver makes glucose all the time
3. Your pancreas makes insulin - insulin tells your cells to absorb glucose so it can be turned into glycogen.



The Beginning Of Metabolic Disease


It does NOT start with being fat. It starts when your cells constantly have a FULL fuel tank. When your cells are full of Glycogen, they literally cannot absorb more glucose. It would be like over filling the gas tank of your car! Glucose in high amounts, like oxygen, is toxic to your cells.


The only way your cells can empty their gas tank is if they expend energy. So when your sitting at work all day long typing on a computer, and then you come home and watch TV… your cells have had no chance to empty their gas tank. Dinner comes and they are hit with Glucose.





Metabolic Disease In A series of Steps


Step 1.) The pancreases sees a rise in sugar, and it secretes insulin

Step 2.) Your cells have not expended their fuel stores, so they decide to ignore that insulin signal (they basically put on earmuffs)

Step 3.) Your pancreas yells louder so it can be heard (It’s job is to drop your glucose levels back down to baseline) so it secrets even more insulin.

Step 4.) The glucose in the bloodstream ends up being turned into fat by your fat cells (you have just gained a little weight.

Step 5.) This process repeats itself for years, and slowly but surely you get fatter. The kicker is each time your body does this, your cells become a little more insulin resistant. Remember this has less to do with how much your eat and more to do with the fact that your cells have a full gas tank ALL THE TIME.

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Eternum Praetorian
Doomheim
#2 - 2011-12-21 17:17:56 UTC  |  Edited by: Eternum Praetorian
Disease Progression


When your glucose spikes repeatedly over a period of years, your cells adapt in order to protect themselves from damage. Remember glucose is toxic, just like to much oxygen is toxic. Your fat cells can only mop up so much glucose at a given time, the rest of it stays in your blood and causes systematic inflammation.

On top of that, your pancreas can only scream for so long before it “looses it’s voice“. Eventually it cannot continue to pump high levels of insulin into your blood, and it’s ability to produce insulin slowly fails. This is the beginning of the downward spiral that leads to diabetes.

It is not just your muscles that become resistant to insulin, your internal organs eventually do as well. In some instances your FAT CELLS can actually become insulin resistant (that means they wont even mop up the glucose as efficiently anymore) and when that happens your sugar levels can go through the roof.

When your body is stressed by any kind of toxin like this… inflammation begins to set in everywhere.



High blood sugar and the inflammation that it causes is the root cause to diabetes, heart disease, stroke, cancer, those mysterious thyroid problems and just about everything else imaginable.




Summarizing Part 1.



It is not the “Fatness” that causes this downward spiral it is the FULL GAS TANK of your cells. Or, yes, lack of physical activity and what we call our modern sedentary lifestyle. The end result is not only insulin resistance, but system wide inflammation throughout your entire body. That inflammation is the cause of 90% of all diseases as we age, not to mention it makes us age faster.

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Eternum Praetorian
Doomheim
#3 - 2011-12-21 17:19:55 UTC  |  Edited by: Eternum Praetorian
Part II Did You Know Metabolic Syndrome & Most Type 2 Diabetes is 100% Reversible?



This second part is assuming that your pancreases still has some function. It won’t function if you are a type 1 diabetic, or if you have been a type 2 diabetic for too long (with uncontrolled blood sugar) you may have destroyed your pancreases ability to produce insulin. Only a doctor can tell you if this has happened. Most people have some insulin function left, so take heart : ) the odds are in your favor.



Two things to take note of here

Note 1. People who diet, lose weight and DO NOT EXERCISE do not see a dramatic improvement in their type 2 diabetes. They get their blood sugar more under control (most of the time) but they are not “reversing” the process that has lead them there. Control is not the same as reversing, remember that difference as you read onward.

Note 2. People who exercise all the time but DO NOT LOSE WEIGHT also do not see much of an improvement. You have to understand that (baring significant thyroid disorders which tend to arise from malfunctioning, inflamed and fatty livers) 80% of your weight comes from diet and 20% comes from exercise. You can’t exercise and then go eat a plate of pasta an expect to lose any meaningful weight.





The People Who Reverse Metabolic Syndrome & Type 2 Diabetes


Are individuals who BOTH exercise and lose body mass. Only the combination of these two things will create a marked improvement in both your blood sugar and your overall health. The reason for this is YOUR CELL’S GAS TANK! Yes that is the root cause of all this nonsense. You have got to empty it.

Fact: After you exercise for even a short duration your cells (even the cells of an advanced type two diabetic) become more INSULIN SENSITIVE. The effect is profound. The cells need to refuel their gas tank as fast as possible, and so they mop up all of the glucose in your bloodstream all on their own. The after effects of just 10-20 minutes of exercise can last for 24 hours.



That however is not enough to reverse metabolic syndrome and it’s complications…
Here is why.



Granted, exercise will lower your diabetic numbers in a matter of days with diet and exercise. That is avery good thing that will give you a longer and healthier life. But this post is about reversing the symptoms almost completely. If you lower your carb intake enough to begin losing weight, your body needs to start burning fat. Fat is a fuel source. That means even if you lower your glucose levels dramatically your cells will STILL HAVE ALL THE FUEL THEY NEED as they metabolize Ketones (which are basically fat proteins )



So the conundrum you run into is this…

If your cells are burning fat then they have all the energy they need right? Thus… why do they need to become more insulin sensitive? They don’t yet… they have all the fuel they need in the form of the spare tire around your stomach that has been steadily growing for years: )





It is ONLY when those fat reserves begin to deplete that we SEE A MAJOR CHANGE in how your body functions.

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Eternum Praetorian
Doomheim
#4 - 2011-12-21 17:21:44 UTC  |  Edited by: Eternum Praetorian
Part III Healing The Syndrome



With depleted fat reserves to feed off of, and no more glucose spikes hitting your cells everyday, you have now FORCED your cells to find food elsewhere. Where? That’s right… they start listening to your pancreases again. Your cells will start to become more insulin sensitive all on their own as time passes, AFTER you exercise and diet long enough to deplete your body mass (or your fat reserves) You will not only start to see better glucose number, but you will also need less medication or you may get off of it completely.


But your still not done yet….


Most people with this syndrome will have impaired organ function, do to the systematic inflammation caused by high blood sugar. This takes time to go away. An Inflamed pancreas is not producing all of the insulin that it is capable of, it needs time to heal and when it does there is a good chance that it will begin producing more. Beta cells in your pancreas (the cells that produce insulin) can actually regenerate themselves if you give them a healthy environment to do so.


The best example of someone reversing their diabetes in this manner is Drew Carey at the age of 50 (yes anyone can do it if they do not have genetic issues which prevent normal pancreatic function) Drew is not just managing his diabetes, he no longer requires medication of any kind to maintain normal blood glucose levels.

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Eternum Praetorian
Doomheim
#5 - 2011-12-21 17:23:26 UTC  |  Edited by: Eternum Praetorian
How Should I Eat?


There is an awful lot that goes into this… but here are the basics. When humans were hunter gathers refined carbohydrates did not exist. Your body had to do everything it could to consume fuel as fast as it could. Fast forward to the modern day… refined carbs are everywhere. Refined means “Machines have predigested this for you”. So when you eat it, the carbs completely bypass your bodies natural digestion process.

Your body still thinks it is scrounging out an existence in some primordial poop hole, so it absorbs as much glucose as it can in a panic. This causes blood sugar spikes even in HEALTHY PEOPLE. Those spikes and their long term effects are why we call it “adult onset diabetes”. It is because after years of blasting your cells with glucose (every freaking meal for every freaking day of your entire life) they can’t help but become insulin resistant at the age of 35-40.

For this reason, the word “refined” means a slow acting poison. Plain and simple.




Morning - “The Dawn Effect”


Whether you are healthy or a type 2 diabetic, your blood sugar will always be highest in the morning. The reason for this is a thing we call the dawn effect. Your liver produces sugar all on it’s own, and it pumps glucose into your blood to start you off for the new day.

The worst thing you can do in the morning is blast your cells with carbohydrate rich cereal.




Healthy Eating:


You need more protein in the morning then anything else. Your body can store glucose and fat, but it has no mechanism to store protein. Protein is what rebuilds your body, and the body needs enough of it to do so everyday. If it does not have it, it will begin to recycle itself by eating itself (and that is bad mkay?) One of the best sources of protein on earth is egg whites. And no, egg whites do not have cholesterol in them, only the yellow part does.

If you do not like eggs (or are allergic to them) try to eat non-refined carbs like oatmeal. Have a fruit, a reduced calorie yogurt, have ANYTHING but refined carbs in the morning when your blood sugar is highest. This includes toast. I cannot stress this enough, eating a sandwich made of white bread spikes your blood sugar like you had a candy bar (it is not quite as bad, but it is still pretty bad. Your cells defiantly notice).


Good Breads

Whole wheat and rye is better. There is a bread in the freezer section called “Ezekiel bread” that is better still. It is made out of less refined carbs and thus it has less of an effect on your blood sugar. The best bread that I have found is made by “weight watchers”. That stuff is mostly fiber and protein, and it has almost no effect on blood sugar levels when compared to the alternatives.

Stay away from white bread!




Dinner

White meats and vegetables win. I can’t say it simpler then that. If you must eat pasta (don’t seriously) but if you have to anyway, make sure you use the reduced carb kind. Now, before you go and say that it taste different, just cook it for twice as long and it won’t appear tougher then the normal stuff anymore. With red sauce all over it there is no detectable difference… so get over it. Pasta, in all of it’s forms, is one of the worst things that you can do to your body.



Exercise

For diabetics who want to lower their glucose numbers in the short term, just get up and walk in the evenings. This will clear your blood glucose as you sleep and start you off right into the next day. You will see a difference pretty quick if you also make the correct dietary changes. For people who want to make their lives better and reverse their metabolic issue completely, consult your doctor and start off small. 5-10 minutes of exercise at first and then build up to at least 30-60min five to six times a week.

It is WORTH it!
You will feel better, you be healthier, you will look better and you will SAVE SO MUCH MONEY ON MEDICAL BILLS!



Supplements That Help Insulin Sensitivity



My mother’s blood sugar got out of control after the doctor switched her blood sugar medications (for medical reasons) I told her to start drinking green tea in addition to her medicine. She did. Two cups in the morning and two cups at night, everyday… in place off coffee. Now this woman who had a steady blood sugar of +200 at night comes home from work and regularly sees 94. All she did was change her diet a little, and drink loads of green tea. She doesn't even bother exercising Shocked If she did she could get off the medications completely.

Green tea is one of the best things that you will ever do for your body (google it) From a metabolic standpoint, it increases your glucose metabolism 15 fold without you having to do anthing. Green tea has been proven to increase insulin sensitivity.



Other Minerals & Vitamins


Chromium is key to glucose metabolism, and diabetics may be low in it. Chromium, Biotin, cyan pepper extract… all of these things can not only lower you blood sugar, they can help HEAL your cells. Do some research and ask your doctor. I highly recommend green tea above them all however, it performs a host of other roles that are simply awesome.



Warning… Constipation!

Low carb diets will make you constipated because most of your fiber comes from your carbs. To counter act this you simply need to up your greens. Eat more vegetables! Don’t try to push it out with laxatives, you might do more harm then good!

[center]The EVE Gateway Blog[/center] [center]One Of EVE Online's Ultimate Resources[/center]

Eternum Praetorian
Doomheim
#6 - 2011-12-21 17:23:46 UTC
Good Fats & Bad Fats


Put as simply as possible, your body is made out of fat. Now I don’t mean the fat around your belly, I mean from your cell walls to your brain… it is all made out of fat. Not all fats are made equal. Saturated fats (like the ones in red meats and fast food) will create cell walls that are less permeable. That means that stuff can’t move in and out as easily (glucose and vitamins included). If however you take in the kind of fats that are in fish and olive oil, you will have far better permeability of your cell walls. This is a very good thing.

Those same oils also act as a natural anti-inflammatory (remember what I said about inflammation in the above section?) Yea, that is a very good thing. Fish oil will also help displace your bad cholesterol with the good kind, and improve your risk of developing heart disease.





EVE Online & Metabolic Diseases


Sitting in front of your computer for hours on end (and not moving) is so bad for you that I cannot even begin. You are absolutely insuring that your cells ALWAYS have a full gas tank. You are condemning yourself to heart disease, diabetes, blood clots, and whatever else you can imagine. If you already have any of these syndromes you are making it worse.

Get your ass up out of that seat at least once an hour and get moving! Walk the dog, do some jumping jacks, pace back and forth for a few minutes or go bang the wife… anything to prevent your cells from sitting there on a full gas tank for hours on end. This is very important, gaming culture is feeding into the onset of diseases that we think we are all supposed to get when we get older. We are not supposed to get these diseases, we just develop them when our bodies can’t take the abuse anymore.







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Eternum Praetorian
Doomheim
#7 - 2011-12-21 17:23:58 UTC
Reserved.

[center]The EVE Gateway Blog[/center] [center]One Of EVE Online's Ultimate Resources[/center]

Akita T
Caldari Navy Volunteer Task Force
#8 - 2011-12-21 19:20:23 UTC  |  Edited by: Akita T
TL;DR summary for the sake of people not wanting to peruse every last bit of info...

ACCORDING TO THE OP:
* you (most likely) get type 2 diabetes mainly due to glucose in too high of a percentage of your diet calories, whether you eat more calories compared to how much you burn (side-effect, you get fat) or not (stable or even losing weight).
* you (potentially might) get rid of type 2 diabetes by mainly eating much less percentage of glucose in your diet calories and by also at the same time exercising enough so you burn more calories than you eat (side-effect, you get thinner).
* everything else is mostly details that don't really matter all that much except for academic reasons.

The spoken-about details in that third bullet point are either the things you will ignore and go "like, duuh, we knew that already, we don't care about the fine print", or the things you will use to start an OP flamefest about (even if you agree with the conclusions, but especially if you don't).
Eternum Praetorian
Doomheim
#9 - 2011-12-21 19:55:06 UTC  |  Edited by: Eternum Praetorian
Way off Akita T...

You just quoted all of the common misconceptions. Shocked

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Selinate
#10 - 2011-12-21 20:05:26 UTC
Eternum Praetorian wrote:
Way off Akita T...

You just quoted all of the common misconceptions. Shocked


Then you give a TL;DR about what I'm supposed to take away from your posts, because I'm not reading all of that.
Eternum Praetorian
Doomheim
#11 - 2011-12-21 20:06:41 UTC
Selinate wrote:
Eternum Praetorian wrote:
Way off Akita T...

You just quoted all of the common misconceptions. Shocked


Then you give a TL;DR about what I'm supposed to take away from your posts, because I'm not reading all of that.



No one cares if you do... LOL



[center]The EVE Gateway Blog[/center] [center]One Of EVE Online's Ultimate Resources[/center]

Selinate
#12 - 2011-12-21 20:10:10 UTC  |  Edited by: Selinate
Eternum Praetorian wrote:
Selinate wrote:
Eternum Praetorian wrote:
Way off Akita T...

You just quoted all of the common misconceptions. Shocked


Then you give a TL;DR about what I'm supposed to take away from your posts, because I'm not reading all of that.



No one cares if you do... LOL





And I'll guarantee no one else will either. Get over yourself.

EDIT: You're on some moral crusade for diabetes and you're not even willing to get to the point. Success isn't your goal here, is it?
Surfin's PlunderBunny
Sebiestor Tribe
Minmatar Republic
#13 - 2011-12-21 20:11:38 UTC
Haha, fat people are at higher risk for type 2 diabetes

"Little ginger moron" ~David Hasselhoff 

Want to see what Surf is training or how little isk Surf has?  http://eveboard.com/pilot/Surfin%27s_PlunderBunny

Eternum Praetorian
Doomheim
#14 - 2011-12-21 20:21:13 UTC
Surfin's PlunderBunny wrote:
Haha, fat people are at higher risk for type 2 diabetes



Although a number of teenage mental deficients will invariably troll the thread, and refuse to read anything longer then a single paragraph, this information is in high demand among people who actual fall ill. This post also serves as a reminder that when someone chimes in and responds as Plunder and his predecessor did, no thinking human being should take their opinions with more worth then a frog turd drying on a sidewalk.

To everyone else, perhaps it will offer a little guidance and answer some question you may/or may not have had about your health, and how you can make it better in the long term.




[center]The EVE Gateway Blog[/center] [center]One Of EVE Online's Ultimate Resources[/center]

Surfin's PlunderBunny
Sebiestor Tribe
Minmatar Republic
#15 - 2011-12-21 20:25:40 UTC
Are you implying that a frog turd drying on a sidewalk is not important? I beg to differ as such a thing arouses questions that will not go away no matter how much you try and ignore them.

What was a frog doing on the sidewalk? Did it make it to it's destination? How big was the frog?

"Little ginger moron" ~David Hasselhoff 

Want to see what Surf is training or how little isk Surf has?  http://eveboard.com/pilot/Surfin%27s_PlunderBunny

Selinate
#16 - 2011-12-21 20:26:40 UTC  |  Edited by: Selinate
Eternum Praetorian wrote:
Surfin's PlunderBunny wrote:
Haha, fat people are at higher risk for type 2 diabetes



Although a number of teenage mental deficients will invariably troll the thread, and refuse to read anything longer then a single paragraph, this information is in high demand among people who actual fall ill. This post also serves as a reminder that when someone chimes in and responds as Plunder and his predecessor did, no thinking human being should take their opinions with more worth then a frog turd drying on a sidewalk.

To everyone else, perhaps it will offer a little guidance and answer some question you may/or may not have had about your health, and how you can make it better in the long term.







Really? Asking you to get to your point is considered trolling to you? You're the one acting like a teenager here.... And the only one trolling this thread is you.
Eternum Praetorian
Doomheim
#17 - 2011-12-21 20:36:38 UTC
Selinate wrote:



Really? Asking you to get to your point is considered trolling to you? You're the one acting like a teenager here.... And the only one trolling this thread is you.



The point is reading, and I find it both amusing and sad that you think telling you to read is trolling you LOL. But on a more positive note, this is also making me realize how insanely ignorant and argumentative the people on this forum really are.

[center]The EVE Gateway Blog[/center] [center]One Of EVE Online's Ultimate Resources[/center]

Selinate
#18 - 2011-12-21 20:39:50 UTC
Eternum Praetorian wrote:
Selinate wrote:



Really? Asking you to get to your point is considered trolling to you? You're the one acting like a teenager here.... And the only one trolling this thread is you.



The point is reading, and I find it both amusing and sad that you think telling you to read is trolling you LOL. But on a more positive note, this is also making me realize how insanely ignorant and argumentative the people on this forum really are.


The point is reading? You make a post titled diet and diabetes and your whole point is reading?

I'm sorry, like most intelligent people, I think I'll talk to my Doctor or find a respected website on the matter rather than listen to some person on a video game forum who probably has no idea what he is talking about. I advise that everyone else do the same.

And yes, you are trolling by being a **** and telling someone to read your pointlessly long post, and calling them mentally deficient for not wanting to do it. How are you not getting this?
Eternum Praetorian
Doomheim
#19 - 2011-12-21 20:44:16 UTC
If you had read it you would have seen the recommendations suggesting that you speak to your doctor ROFL!


This is rich, thx for the entertainment haha.
And yet your stupidity never occurs to you... it's amazing.

[center]The EVE Gateway Blog[/center] [center]One Of EVE Online's Ultimate Resources[/center]

Selinate
#20 - 2011-12-21 20:48:01 UTC
Eternum Praetorian wrote:
If you had read it you would have seen the recommendations suggesting that you speak to your doctor ROFL!


This is rich, thx for the entertainment haha.
And yet your stupidity never occurs to you... it's amazing.


This is my final post in this thread, since I don't particularly like to feed trolls. Everyone can see that you're trolling your own thread and killing it in the process, except you.

Here, I bolded and italicized the part that is clearly trolling. You probably do know you are trolling, and thereby killing whatever point you originally had, but whatever, it's your life. You want to be considered an idiot in this thread? Fine.
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