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Press Ethics - what is acceptable ?

Author
Shirley Serious
Gutter Press
#1 - 2014-09-16 20:10:00 UTC
A recent comment on the IGS, regarding a journalist's alleged intervention in a situation they were covering, has caused some discussion.

What, in the opinion of the IGS, would be an appropriate code of conduct for journalists ?

For reference, GP journalists may fire in self-defence in the course of an investigation. When invited to cover a situation, GP personnel generally do not interfere, though that is up to the individual, we do not have an official policy on that.

What then, does the IGS think ?

Just the facts.

Jandice Ymladris
Aurora Arcology
#2 - 2014-09-16 20:20:02 UTC  |  Edited by: Jandice Ymladris
As I feel I'm partly the cause of this discussion, I'll shine my light on it.

The statement I made in that thread considering my 'journalistic integrity'

Jandice Ymladris wrote:

To answer some concerns:

I do my best to inform my readers with quality news articles, supported by facts and verified information provided by others. As it has been pointed out, a pure objective viewpoint is unnatainable, because what is objective for one, is subjective for another. The best way to combat this is to accept that a small bit of bias will sneak into the reports. This results in less forced writing & overall better reporting as it drops the worry of 'is this objective enough?'
I will also keep my writings respectful, even if it involves adversaries, so no baseless slander, we got enough of that already.

I often take part in the events I write about, to give myself a better view on what it is all about & be able to inform my audience better in the feelings & emotions that can play in various actions & events. I feel this enhances my news-reports, not detracts from them.
In the end, an article is not only about telling what happened, but also attempt to share a bit of the emotions that were experienced during various events. The best way to be able to share this, is to partake in it in some way.

One thing to keep in mind is this, I will often take a non aggressive stance, to maintain a level of neutrality. Only in rare cases shall I lift the non-aggression stance. Committing atrocious acts against innocent people, torturing & sacrificing them by the tens of thousands is, for me, a valid reason to lift my non-aggression policy.


In the end, each Empire has it's own idea of Journalistic integrity, from Gallente free press, to Amarr certified news, a consensus on 'proper' journalism will never be reached due to the different worldviews that exists. Myself, I go by the State's credo that the community goes before the individual when I write articles, meaning that whatever I write does not exist to solely glorify an individual, but benefits my readers as a whole as an informative & pleasant article.

Providing a new home for refugees in the Aurora Arcology

Jace Sarice
#3 - 2014-09-16 20:32:25 UTC
Purely objective reporting does not exist. The best that can be achieved is to cite your sources and give relevant disclosure. Ms. Ymladris is an example of this.
Hibou Heluene
University of Caille
Gallente Federation
#4 - 2014-09-16 20:53:56 UTC
Not speaking of any specific news agency, but of the institution of journalism:

I believe the imperative falls upon the consumer of journalistic media to weigh the information critically, and be wary of bias. While I believe it is ethical of journalistic enterprises to disclose their biases publicly, we as consumers of media should not accept the information presented to us without question.

I don't believe that professional journalists should involve themselves personally in the matters they report, but that won't keep such involvement from happening, and the fact that journalists must 'fire in self-defense' just speaks to the lowly state of affairs in the cluster.

In the specific case of Mlle Ymladris, I surmise that she is a capsuleer first and a journalist second, and I don't really feel that an ethical boundary of some kind was violated.
Daemun Khanid
Corbeau de sang
#5 - 2014-09-16 22:13:45 UTC  |  Edited by: Daemun Khanid
"All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men (women) do nothing."

Journalistic integrity is all too often an attempt to disguise cowardice or uncertainty in one's own opinions.
To stand idly by when one can assist in doing what is right demonstrates a lack of integrity.
To intentionally report the occurrence of events in a manner other than that which they truthfully occurred demonstrates a lack of integrity.

To get involved with events that one believes to be just does not demonstrate a lack of integrity. It demonstrates bravery, honor and conviction. It is truthfulness to ones self and to ones audience. A man or women who stands by filming/recording events while another suffers or breaks the law, is capable of intervening and does nothing, is no less guilty than the perpetrator.

Understand that I am not talking about reporting on the virtues of various political parties or opinions regarding social norms. Such things as those require a level of detachment to avoid influencing ones audience. We are talking about a reporters actions when placed in a situation involving the undeniable moral majority and the responsibility for the life and well being of others well beyond debatable issues of quality of life, privileges and rights.

Daemun of Khanid

Diana Kim
State Protectorate
Caldari State
#6 - 2014-09-17 02:48:02 UTC
Shirley Serious wrote:
A recent comment on the IGS, regarding a journalist's alleged intervention in a situation they were covering, has caused some discussion.

What, in the opinion of the IGS, would be an appropriate code of conduct for journalists ?

For reference, GP journalists may fire in self-defence in the course of an investigation. When invited to cover a situation, GP personnel generally do not interfere, though that is up to the individual, we do not have an official policy on that.

What then, does the IGS think ?

Press depicts events, not creates them.
If the press have to make event itself just to describe it, it means they are amateurs and can't do professional work.

Honored are the dead, for their legacy guides us.

In memory of Tibus Heth, Caldari State Executor YC110-115, Hero and Patriot.

Elmund Egivand
Tribal Liberation Force
Minmatar Republic
#7 - 2014-09-17 02:53:02 UTC
Jandice Ymladris wrote:

Myself, I go by the State's credo that the community goes before the individual when I write articles, meaning that whatever I write does not exist to solely glorify an individual, but benefits my readers as a whole as an informative & pleasant article.


I think Tribal communities too should adopt State journalism policies. Community is a very major part of our culture, and as such credit and glory should be enjoyed by families, clans and tribes rather than just individual members of said communal groups.

A Minmatar warship is like a rusting Beetle with 500 horsepower Cardillac engines in the rear, armour plating bolted to chassis and a M2 Browning stuck on top.

Chinwe Rhei
Syn Interstellar
#8 - 2014-09-17 06:20:22 UTC
I think it would be a great loss for the cluster if Gutter Press suddenly started to worry about journalistic standards.
Nauplius
Hoi Andrapodistai
#9 - 2014-09-17 12:36:51 UTC
Having established both the existence of God and the existence of the Pit, Gutter Press is a far superior media outlet to Aurora Arcology.

That said, Gutter Press did sully its reputation recently by describing Nauplius, Prophet of God, as an "infamous terrorist".
Desiderya
Blue Canary
Watch This
#10 - 2014-09-17 12:55:02 UTC
True. Infamous is giving you a bit much of credit.

Ruthlessness is the kindness of the wise.

Aetius Klein
#11 - 2014-09-17 13:57:13 UTC
Journalism should always endeavor to maintain a figurative distance if possible. If possible, of course, because it is not always possible. But objectivity should be the goal, the aim. Everyone can get propaganda when they feel like it, so they should strive for neutrality. Journalists subsist to avail us, avail us in acquiring more cognizance. If that is not their main goal, what utilization do they have?
Darsena Izuma
Garoun Investment Bank
Gallente Federation
#12 - 2014-09-17 14:08:52 UTC
I believe that the press should, ideally, maintain distance from whatever it is that they are reporting. However, in a case of such blatant atrocity such as that committed by the aforementioned Nauplius, it raises a huge moral question: it is in itself an act of evil to fail to act for good?

If a journalist chooses to act out of a sense of her own morality, I have no problem with that. However, it is all the more essential that she be transparent about it: name sources, admit involvement, lay it all out, and that way we, the readers, can review the subsequent story with open eyes. Honesty is the way to maintain journalistic integrity in such a case.

Fedo are not what they seem to be.  Welcome to Night Vale.

Aetius Klein
#13 - 2014-09-17 14:33:34 UTC
Darsena Izuma wrote:
I believe that the press should, ideally, maintain distance from whatever it is that they are reporting. However, in a case of such blatant atrocity such as that committed by the aforementioned Nauplius, it raises a huge moral question: it is in itself an act of evil to fail to act for good?


One is not required to act on behalf of the moral consensus, indeed especially not when it can be, will be handled sufficiently by others. In a journalistic case, the journalist in question is sacrificing professional ethics for personal feeling. That is their cull, they can cull it if they optate, but it is certainly a sacrifice - they have given up something in the process.
Shiori Shaishi
Doomheim
#14 - 2014-09-17 16:01:48 UTC  |  Edited by: Shiori Shaishi
Do as you will. If you can't contain the urge to speak publically, tell the truth as you find it. For your own sake, not the sake of others, because the first person you lie to will always be yourself.
Ashlar Maidstone
MoonFyre BattleGroup Holdings
#15 - 2014-09-20 04:09:41 UTC
As a member of the journalistic community outside of eve, I apply real world practices which carries into my own work. I subscribed to a code of ethics to which I adhere to even today. This comes from years of experience to which I gained through practical research, application and knowledge I have gained.

For me to be unbiased and fair in my work I have taken much into account in considering what to write about. I pride myself on my work as being fair and balanced and to being honest and open in all I write about. This includes up to and beyond writing about what is happening in New Eden as well.
Diana Kim
State Protectorate
Caldari State
#16 - 2014-09-21 11:47:34 UTC
Nauplius wrote:
Having established both the existence of God and the existence of the Pit, Gutter Press is a far superior media outlet to Aurora Arcology.

That said, Gutter Press did sully its reputation recently by describing Nauplius, Prophet of God, as an "infamous terrorist".


Mr. Nauplius, we had today discussion in "Intergalactic Summic" NeoCom channel, and it involved this "terror" affair. So, I would like to clarify my position about this and ask about your disposition towards terrorism.

I understand, that many uneducated speakers often use word "terrorist" as a slur, but I assure you, that I don't want to insult you or anyone else, and if I will do this, it won't be for a purpose, but rather accidentally. I hope we will understand each other, and if I will do anything wrong, I would ask you to point out what exactly I said wrong. But right now I would like to concentrate on objective facts.

For me, terrorism isn't a crime or insult, but a low-quality form of warfare, that is targeted to inflict fear on your targets instead of their physical elimination or achievement of other specific physical goal. As one of my drill instructors were telling me, "terrorism is a poor man's war".

My question to you is whether your attack on the slaves was a terror, or had other function. Because from my point of view, elimination of such number of supposedly innocent (like many on these forums told - I am not sure whether this was true or not, I never saw their dossiers) people, is the act of terror: their deaths should inflict fear into hearts of other minmatars to stop them from fighting (or something else).

But then, what is exactly wrong with them calling you a terrorist? If it is a lie, then you should just clarify, that it is a lie, because you haven't committed acts of terror.
If you have used terror tactics, then they would sully themselves only if you consider word "terrorist" as a slur. But this is a gallentean point of view with their twisted morals. If you remove gallenteans from the equation, then you will have only type of warfare, that you have or have not used on minmatars. And thus calling you terrorist won't be sullying, just as calling pilots people, who fly ships, and calling fighters those, who do fight.

Thus, if you have indeed used this type of warfare, you could quite legally add "Terrorist" to your list of titles, and signify yourself like, for example "Nauplius, Prophet of God and Terrorist of Minmatar people", that would show, that you inflict fear to hearts of minmatars with your actions.

Honored are the dead, for their legacy guides us.

In memory of Tibus Heth, Caldari State Executor YC110-115, Hero and Patriot.

Nauplius
Hoi Andrapodistai
#17 - 2014-09-21 20:03:08 UTC
Very well, I accept that I am a terror of Minmatar; however, I am not only that, for I also glorify God in the destruction of the Minmatar, and the words terror or terrorist do not account for this important role.
Vulxanis Viceroy
Vicarius Vitae
Khimi Harar
#18 - 2014-09-23 00:45:26 UTC
Jace Sarice wrote:
Purely objective reporting does not exist. The best that can be achieved is to cite your sources and give relevant disclosure. Ms. Ymladris is an example of this.


This is true, however,

First hand accounts are always the most reliable. If the journalist was not present, then their account is not nearly as credible. I personally enjoy reading Ms. Ymladris's work, and appreciate her dedication. She does her best to be as involved as possible.

On site recording is the truest form of journalism.

Second hand information is simply copying records.

The former is what Ms. Ymladris does, and should continue to do. Even when she cannot be on site, she still investigates rather thoroughly before publishing. A true professional.

In Character: Only responds to "Lord Draconis"

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