These forums have been archived and are now read-only.

The new forums are live and can be found at https://forums.eveonline.com/

Market Discussions

 
  • Topic is locked indefinitely.
 

Banks. We need them.

Author
Adunh Slavy
#261 - 2012-03-20 18:01:51 UTC
TornSoul wrote:
Jake Andarius wrote:
Then all the accounts were made public, so everyone could see everyone's deposit or withdrawal.

I think you'd find a wee bit of opposition to that.

Most people don't like other people to know just how much ISK they have (or don't have).
Or for that matter that they are involved with Bank X in the first place.

Privacy is a BIG concern for many. Any bank not respecting that would have an even harder time growing.



If I am not mistaken, Jake was referring to the characters that operate the bank.

To bring an older part of the thread back into here, this is something that the Clearing house could possibly provide, being that third party.

Necessity is the plea for every infringement of human freedom. It is the argument of tyrants; it is the creed of slaves.  - William Pitt

Adunh Slavy
#262 - 2012-03-20 18:06:44 UTC
Jake Andarius wrote:

The rate of increase of debt is on an exponential growth function along with the exponential growth of production of goods (because of increase exponential growth of technology and population). So your statement that it is on an inevitable track to "explode" is false and due to misconceptions about how the system functions.


Trying hard not to wander off topic :)

You're assuming that those who are in charge of the money have the wisdom to predict the rate of growth of production and population. History shows us this is never the case.

It also assumes those in charge will not abuse the power. History also shows us that they always do.

My last words on the topic in this thread. Glad to continue it in another thread, forum or email though. :)

Necessity is the plea for every infringement of human freedom. It is the argument of tyrants; it is the creed of slaves.  - William Pitt

TornSoul
BIG
#263 - 2012-03-20 18:07:38 UTC
Adunh Slavy wrote:

If I am not mistaken, Jake was referring to the characters that operate the bank.


"everyone's deposit or withdrawal" ?

Jake Andarius
Andarius Trading Corp.
#264 - 2012-03-20 18:13:50 UTC  |  Edited by: Jake Andarius
TornSoul wrote:
Jake Andarius wrote:
Then all the accounts were made public, so everyone could see everyone's deposit or withdrawal.

I think you'd find a wee bit of opposition to that.

Most people don't like other people to know just how much ISK they have (or don't have).
Or for that matter that they are involved with Bank X in the first place.

Privacy is a BIG concern for many. Any bank not respecting that would have an even harder time growing.


I understand that privacy is a big concern, but I am usually in favor of transparency of information. In the case of EVE, that sort of utter transparency might be a huge step in the right direction to prevent EVE banks from cooking their books (their deposit books only, because, of course, the banks operations need to be private to preserve their competitive advantages). Also, it has to do in large part with the culture of the group participating. If people began to become accustom to their deposits being visible for everyone, the cultural attitude towards privacy of deposits might shift. In the end, it is a cost benefit analysis. The question is, does making investments public information do enough to prevent cooking the books to outweigh the amount of investors who will not invest because they have no privacy?


TornSoul wrote:
As for a technical solution as how to secure data, it's really not that hard.

Daily backups of the DB is sufficient (to a different location)
The API is able to track back that far should a DB disaster occur (do note that the API has a limit as to how far back you can "see")

That done, you can always go back and analyze the data in case of suspected DB tampering.

You won't be able to *prevent* it (as that's simply logical impossible), but you'll be able to detect it.


That is a great alternative solution to the problem. I wonder if those daily backups could also be made to a trusted third party. In addition to my "public information" argument, I like the idea of the records being at least privately stored by a trusted third party. The key behind both of these ideas is insuring that, beyond any shadow of a doubt, the bank records will be preserved even if a proverbial meteor hit an EVE bank.

Edit: I was able to see the second half of your post, before it was actually publicly visible by quoting you and going into a "new post creation." Were you in the process of editing that information or was it hidden because of the dash in the middle was cutting off the rest of the post from being displayed? Weird BBCode glitch.
Jake Andarius
Andarius Trading Corp.
#265 - 2012-03-20 18:22:04 UTC  |  Edited by: Jake Andarius
TornSoul wrote:
Adunh Slavy wrote:

If I am not mistaken, Jake was referring to the characters that operate the bank.


"everyone's deposit or withdrawal" ?



I was referring to the API of the bank characters that handled deposits and withdrawals. If that information was made public, it would also show the name of the depositors alongside their deposits.


Quote:
You're assuming that those who are in charge of the money have the wisdom to predict the rate of growth of production and population. History shows us this is never the case.

It also assumes those in charge will not abuse the power. History also shows us that they always do.


I was not commenting on whether or not the men and women in government are competent enough to control the amount of Treasury Bonds that are created. Big smile I was merely describing that the actual system of debt-based currency (and fiat currency) was not necessarily going to lead to an uncontrollable debt death spiral. The exponential increase in debt can actually be perfectly fine for all of human history if production of goods continues alongside it. The system itself is completely neutral, and is itself neither necessarily bad or good. We are in complete agreement: the question on what will ultimately happen is a question of whether the players in question have the competence to run the system.
Adunh Slavy
#266 - 2012-03-20 18:22:39 UTC
TornSoul wrote:
Adunh Slavy wrote:

If I am not mistaken, Jake was referring to the characters that operate the bank.


"everyone's deposit or withdrawal" ?




I do agree that is ambiguous, we'll let Jake clear it up.

Necessity is the plea for every infringement of human freedom. It is the argument of tyrants; it is the creed of slaves.  - William Pitt

Adunh Slavy
#267 - 2012-03-20 18:32:01 UTC
Jake Andarius wrote:
The system itself is completely neutral, and is itself neither necessarily bad or good. We are in complete agreement: the question on what will ultimately happen is a question of whether the players in question have the competence to run the system.



Ah good, Sub-thread back back to Eve :)

The "check book money", IBNs, can not be exapanded beyond what it represents, the ISK. That assumes the role of the House is there.

I suppose one of the member banks could expand its own private IBN balance, making IBN loans within it's own operations, but to transfer that IBN back through the House would incur an ISK debt upon the member bank.

Necessity is the plea for every infringement of human freedom. It is the argument of tyrants; it is the creed of slaves.  - William Pitt

Vaerah Vahrokha
Vahrokh Consulting
#268 - 2012-03-20 18:44:35 UTC
Hexxx wrote:


I may not change my mind, but I do listen to and appreciate intelligent feedback and criticism. For example, I really liked VV's criticism of me. I hadn't thought about it in those terms before, and I don't think I can argue it either.



Notice how mine was not "criticism" but an appraisal of your ability to drive others along with your plans.
This is why I said "chairman incarnate". In a D&D game I'd see you as the super high CHA character able to convince people, to negotiate shop prices, to get those "persuade" additional talk options.

Almost like a politician but less cynical and more clouds walking.
TornSoul
BIG
#269 - 2012-03-20 18:45:19 UTC
Jake Andarius wrote:

Edit: I was able to see the second half of your post, before it was actually publicly visible by quoting you and going into a "new post creation." Were you in the process of editing that information or was it hidden because of the dash in the middle was cutting off the rest of the post from being displayed? Weird BBCode glitch.


Interesting.

I would suspect it would have to do with the new "saving draft" feature".

Ie. you get to quote the whole thing (the draft) even if it hasn't been posted yet.

Just a guess.
Jake Andarius
Andarius Trading Corp.
#270 - 2012-03-20 18:47:04 UTC
Vaerah Vahrokha wrote:
Hexxx wrote:


I may not change my mind, but I do listen to and appreciate intelligent feedback and criticism. For example, I really liked VV's criticism of me. I hadn't thought about it in those terms before, and I don't think I can argue it either.



Notice how mine was not "criticism" but an appraisal of your ability to drive others along with your plans.
This is why I said "chairman incarnate". In a D&D game I'd see you as the super high CHA character able to convince people, to negotiate shop prices, to get those "persuade" additional talk options.

Almost like a politician but less cynical and more clouds walking.


This epic thread has a D&D reference. It is complete. And it is now official, I love you all. Big smile
Vaerah Vahrokha
Vahrokh Consulting
#271 - 2012-03-20 18:51:11 UTC
Don't forget Thomas and Popper citations plus the unavoidable Soros mention!
Xaqa
Doomheim
#272 - 2012-04-08 18:49:54 UTC
walls of tasty tasty text

The Cryptic Arch - Always Building

Herping yourDerp
Tribal Liberation Force
Minmatar Republic
#273 - 2012-04-08 19:57:33 UTC
problem with NPC banks is they will either
A give interest, thus being an isk faucet
B give no interest and be worthless
C give something ( loyalty points or something) and become a huge advantage for rich folk to just farm the stuff..
Reopagus
State Protectorate
Caldari State
#274 - 2012-04-09 06:34:56 UTC
I think one solution would be for CCP to implement a fund release approval for corporations by transaction amount and by amount of transactions. So that multiple people can be required to approve funds transfers, but what is also important, it must be tiered.

So this sample scenario must be possible to implement (with ranges needing to be arbitrary to set up per corporation): for range
0.01-10KK ISK, no approval needed,
10KK -100,000,000 ISK - 1 extra person must approve before funds leave the account,
100KK - 1KKK ISK - 2 people would need to approve before money goes out,
1KKK - 50KKK ISK - 3 people,
50KKK-1KKKK ISK - 4 people.

This solution MUST also go along with another feature - there must be a way to set a limit on transactions per person. If one person can issue 20 fund transfers per day, on a 21 fund transfer, the extra person sign-off should be bumped one level up. Another 20 transfers reached, another bump in sign-off requirement.

This would be a perfect [well, as far as the current situation allows] to implement a fiscal control for a bank, should one be created. Yes, this is somewhat bureaucratic but this will actually work and don't believe CCP if they tell you it's hard to create, it is simple to implement!!

Icing on the cake, of course, would be API capability to transfer ISK programmatically.

As for the banks - I think there's a way to make it work, and it has been numerously mentioned. POSTOM [as in Player Operated STOck Market].

Something important to also consider in this discussion is that currency must be backed by something. Gold in RL (at least, it was before and it should be, in the case of US Dollar), PLEX in EVE?
Siren Pavonis
Children of KirShara
#275 - 2012-04-09 12:20:00 UTC
DISCLAIMER: I won't pretend to have read all posts in this thread - by no means - so I will probably repeat stuff said by others.

Having said that, the biggest problem in EVE banking would be the inability to 'hurt' people. In RL, a loan, bank account, credit card contract, bond etc is a legally binding document. When one party breaks the contract, this party can (and will) be punished in some way. Even in case of bankruptcy, the assets are sold and all revenues go to the creditors (details ofc differ per jurisdiction). As there is no such thing as a legal entity in EVE - safe for CONCORD, which only deals with killings - no one will have to face the consequences for breaking a (loan) contract.

One can just run away with any loan, and the bank will never see its money again. On the other hand, I'd dare to say the absence of a banking industry stifles economic growth (for as far as that can be measured in EVE), as everyone is just holding on to their money; few will dare to spend 90% of their capital on an investment that only yields several % profits. In these cases, having a loan by a bank will lower the 'barrier' to spending money

Some here have mentioned NPC banks. This doesn't seem like a very good idea to me. While NPC banks would probably indeed be trusted, an NPC bank is by definition somewhat of a robot. How can a robot determine what the risks are corporation X will (not) pay back its loans? No way it can. While several NPC banks already exist in name (e.g. Bank of Luminaire, Caldari Funds Unlimited), the only role I could imagine for an NPC bank would be a 'bank of last resort', i.e. a central bank where player-run banks could temporarily borrow money from in case of a bankrun or something similar. This would clash with the story-line tho, at least in the case of Caldari.

Though, in the end, relatively safe loans are already possible with the current game mechanics. While they are not meant for loans, you can simply use the courier contract system as an impromptu loan system. (e.g. the borrower makes the contract, say for one jump in Hisec. When the lender accepts the contract, the collateral becomes the loan. The borrower and lender then agree that the lender delivers the package - that contains something negligible - in say 2 weeks time. The package is delivered, the collateral/loan is transferred back to the lender and the reward functions as the interest rate).
Adunh Slavy
#276 - 2012-04-09 12:25:35 UTC
Siren Pavonis wrote:
While they are not meant for loans, you can simply use the courier contract system as an impromptu loan system.



That's not a bad idea, though the durations are a bit short.

Necessity is the plea for every infringement of human freedom. It is the argument of tyrants; it is the creed of slaves.  - William Pitt

Siren Pavonis
Children of KirShara
#277 - 2012-04-09 12:54:35 UTC
Adunh Slavy wrote:
Siren Pavonis wrote:
While they are not meant for loans, you can simply use the courier contract system as an impromptu loan system.



That's not a bad idea, though the durations are a bit short.



That is true. Just 2 weeks is not very long. On the other hand this also gives some more trust by giving a series of small incremental loans. In that way, the lender would at least partially get back his/her money in a short time span. Besides, everything in EVE goes faster than in RL anyway; no one is gonna buy a 20-year bond as is possible in RL. We don't even know if EVE still exists in 20 years from now!
Nelthraneos
Republic Military School
Minmatar Republic
#278 - 2012-04-09 14:19:36 UTC
I'm not sure if its been mentioned before in the thread (I have a short attention span and there are a lot of pages on this).

Personally I'd love to run a bank in EVE and effectively do services to earn ISK for the bank, etc

The main problems are that you can't run a bank in EVE like you can in real life; as follows:

1) Your personal wallet is 100% safe, besides your account being hacked, so there is no requirement to own a bank account to keep your money safe in the game.

2) CCP doesn't back the bank like national banks safeguard deposits in RL banks - The UK guarentees the first £85,000 deposit with each financial institute (The more you spread your money, the safer you are).

3) As mentioned above, accountability. If you scarper with the money, all CCP can do is look at maybe banning you from the game, but according to their sandbox vision they don't want to stop people being nasty in game.

I can't see any reason why people would use a bank in EVE unless there's a large interest rate, but even then its purely on trust.
Vaerah Vahrokha
Vahrokh Consulting
#279 - 2012-04-09 14:43:29 UTC
If the bank could gather a core 50-100B (not so hard these days) then it's possible to secure up to 243 simultaneous transactions per banker account in a way to give a ceiling of say 20% max loss (may be decided in advance) per bank customer in case of full bank default / scam. That would require some more tellering work though.
Adunh Slavy
#280 - 2012-04-09 14:55:49 UTC
It occurred to me a new possibility with some sort of "loan mechanic" in Eve. The suspect flag. Late on a payment? Suspect flag gets turned on until you are no longer in default. Now everyone can take a shot at you.

Still lots of room for meta game manipulation and biomass games, but does open up possibilities.

Necessity is the plea for every infringement of human freedom. It is the argument of tyrants; it is the creed of slaves.  - William Pitt